SCHOOL OF ANCIENT LANGUAGES AND LANGUAGE HISTORY

SUMERIAN LANGUAGE: AN INTRODUCTION

Sumerian is perhaps the oldest language that has come down to us from antiquity, with clay tablets dating back as early as 3200BC. As a spoken language, it died out around the end of the 3rd millennium BC, but continued to be used as a literary language until the classical era. It is written in cuneiform, a script composed of wedge shaped signs produced with a reed stylus on moist clay. There are royal inscriptions, administrative and legal texts, but also an extensive literature of epic poetry, myths, hymns and laments and more.

Course Outline:

  • An introduction to the Sumerian language and its history 
  • Presentation of the cuneiform script: phonograms, logograms and determinatives 
  • Introduction to the grammar of the noun, verb and other parts of speech 
  • Reading of simple building inscriptions, progressing to more complex royal inscriptions 
  • Reading of at least one literary text, probably Shulgi A, a royal praise poem 

Learning Outcomes:

On completion of the course learners will

  • Have acquired basic competence in the reading of cuneiform texts in Sumerian 
  • Have a better understanding of the written legacy of ancient Mesopotamia 
  • Have gained some knowledge of the philological and methodological issues with which Sumerologists engage 

Eight two hour classes. Please enquire regarding price.

THIS COURSE IS REGULARLY TAUGHT IN AUCKLAND.